The origin of coffee
Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world, with a long history and profound cultural heritage. So, which country did coffee originate from? Let's uncover the story behind the black gold.
Ethiopia: The legendary birthplace
According to legend, coffee originated in Ethiopia, an eastern African country. According to legend, around the 9th century AD, a shepherd named Kaldi discovered coffee beans. He noticed that some of his goats became energetic and refreshed after eating a certain plant while grazing. So he tried eating the fruit of the plant and felt refreshed.
Yemen: The first planting site
Over time, people began to grind coffee beans and brew them into a beverage. In the early 13th century, Yemen became the first country to grow and trade coffee on a large scale. Yemen's coffee industry quickly developed and became the world's largest coffee production and trading center at the time.
Coffee is introduced to the Arabian Peninsula
As coffee became a successful crop and trade in Yemen, it began to spread to other parts of the Arabian Peninsula. In the 14th century, coffee was grown in Egypt, Syria, and Turkey, and was used as an important beverage. These regions gradually developed unique and sophisticated coffee cultures.
Europe: The first importer
In the late 16th century, Europe began to take an interest in coffee and became the first region to import and consume coffee on a large scale. The first green beans introduced to Europe were shipped in bags from Yemen, which quickly became popular in countries such as Italy and France.
Brazil: The largest producer in the modern era
By the end of the 18th century, Brazil had become one of the world's largest coffee producers. Due to favorable climatic conditions and good management strategies, Brazil's coffee production grew rapidly and became one of the world's most important coffee suppliers.
Other coffee producing regions
In addition to Ethiopia, Yemen and Brazil, there are many other countries that are also important coffee producing areas. Countries such as Colombia, Indonesia, and Vietnam play an important role in the global coffee market.
Conclusion
From the legendary birthplace of Ethiopia, to the origin of planting in Yemen, to modern large producers such as Europe and Brazil, each stage has played an important role in the development of coffee culture and economy. Today, enjoying a cup of fragrant coffee has become an indispensable part of people's daily life around the world.