Common coffee bean varieties revealed
Coffee is one of the world’s most popular beverages, and the taste and flavor of coffee depends on the variety of coffee beans used. In this article, we’ll uncover some of the most common coffee bean varieties and describe their unique characteristics.
Arabica
Arabica is one of the most common and widely grown coffee bean varieties. It usually has lower acidity and bitterness, with a soft and fragrant taste. Arabica beans are produced in high altitude areas such as Colombia, Brazil, Ethiopia and other countries.
Due to its premium taste, Arabica is widely used to make rich and aromatic specialty coffees, perfect for black or with milk or milk foam in drinks such as lattes or chai.
Robusta
Contrary to Arabica, Robusta coffee beans have higher acidity and bitterness. They are usually produced in low altitude areas, such as Vietnam, Indonesia and other countries.
Robusta beans are characterized by a strong taste, strong bitterness and nutty aroma. Due to its high caffeine content, Robusta is widely used to make strong and mellow espresso.
Liberica
Liberica is a relatively uncommon but still popular variety of coffee bean. It is commonly grown in regions such as the Philippines.
Liberica beans have a unique and intense taste with woody or fruity notes. This variety is perfect for those who like to explore different flavors and textures.
Training (Typica)
Coffee is one of the earliest coffee varieties introduced to the American continent and widely grown around the world. It is usually produced in Central and South American countries such as Mexico, Costa Rica, etc.
The training beans have lower acidity and bitterness, with a soft and balanced taste. This variety is suitable for those who like a balanced taste and not too strong.
Guinea
Guinea is a relatively uncommon but still popular variety of coffee beans. It is usually produced in African countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, etc.
Guinea beans have a rich and aromatic taste with a fruity or floral flavor. This variety is suitable for those who like complex and vibrant flavors.
Summarize
The above are some common coffee bean varieties and their characteristics. No matter which one you prefer, you can choose the right coffee bean variety according to your preference for coffee flavor and taste. Try different types of coffee beans and explore your own unique and wonderful coffee experience!
