Coffee Names and Classifications: Discover the World's Most Popular Coffee Varieties and Their Basic Classifications

Coffee Names and Classifications: Discover the World's Most Popular Coffee Varieties and Their Basic Classifications

Discover the world's most popular coffee varieties and their basic classifications

Coffee is one of the most popular beverages in the world and comes in many different varieties and categories. In this article, we will explore the most popular coffee varieties in the world and their basic classifications.

Arabica Coffee

Arabica coffee is one of the most common and widely consumed coffee varieties. It originates from the Arabian region, hence its name. Arabica coffee has low acidity and bitterness, while having a rich and aromatic taste.

Arabica coffee can be further divided into several subcategories, depending on its origin and processing methods:

  • Colombia : Colombia is one of the world's largest Arabica producers. Colombia produces many high-quality, balanced beans with nutty aromas.
  • Brazil : Brazil is one of the world's leading Arabica producers. Brazilian coffees are typically low in acidity and sweet, making them suitable for espresso.
  • Ethiopia : Ethiopia is one of the birthplaces of coffee and the first place where Arabica was grown. Ethiopia produces beans with many different flavors and aroma characteristics.

Robusta Coffee


Robusta is another common coffee variety. Compared to Arabica, Robusta has a higher acidity and bitterness and contains more caffeine.

Robusta coffee can be further divided into several subcategories depending on its origin and processing methods:

  • Vietnam : Vietnam is one of the largest Robusta producers in the world. Vietnamese Robusta has a high yield and a strong, bitter taste.
  • Indonesia : Indonesia produces many high-quality and unique Robusta coffees. The most famous of these are beans from the islands of Sumatra and Java.
  • Brazil : Brazil is not only a producer of Arabica, but also Robusta. Brazilian Robusta coffee usually has a higher acidity and bitterness.

Other coffee varieties

In addition to Arabica and Robusta, there are some other special varieties of coffee:

  • Kivia : Kivia coffee is a very rare and expensive variety produced mainly on the island of St. Helena. It has a unique and complex taste with fruity and chocolate notes.
  • Maccabi : Maccabi coffee originated in Israel and has gained popularity around the world. It has a rich and aromatic taste with nutty and cocoa notes.
  • Heinz 57 : Heinz 57 is a very rare coffee variety produced in Panama. It has a fresh and soft taste with fruity and floral aromas.

in conclusion

The most popular coffee varieties in the world include Arabica, Robusta, and some special varieties. Each variety has a unique taste and aroma, satisfying the preferences of different people for coffee. Whether you like a strong and bitter taste or a light and aromatic taste, you can find the right choice for you among these different varieties.


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